Übungen zu Relativpronomen auf Englisch – Verbessern Sie Ihr Grammatikwissen!
Relativpronomen ersetzen ein Nomen in einem Satz und beziehen sich auf das Nomen, das zuvor genannt wurde (oder auf ein anderes Wort in derselben Satzkonstruktion). Die häufigsten englischen Relativpronomen sind: who, that, which, where, when, whose.
Who, that und which können alle Personen oder Dinge beschreiben, wobei who ausschließlich für Personen verwendet wird, that für Dinge und which für beides.
Das Pronomen whom wird verwendet, um Personen zu beschreiben, ist aber selten in der gesprochenen Sprache zu finden. Die meisten Sprecher verwenden in diesem Fall who.
Das Pronomen where wird verwendet, um Orte zu beschreiben, während when für Zeiten verwendet wird. Whose wird verwendet, um zu beschreiben, wem etwas gehört.
Übung 1
Vervollständigen Sie die Sätze, indem Sie das richtige Relativpronomen einsetzen.
I’m looking for the book _____ I bought yesterday.
The man _____ lives next door is a doctor.
The flowers _____ you gave me are very beautiful.
This is the hotel _____ we stayed in last year.
The girl _____ parents are from Italy is my best friend.
Lösungen
I’m looking for the book that I bought yesterday.
The man who lives next door is a doctor.
The flowers that you gave me are very beautiful.
This is the hotel where we stayed in last year.
The girl whose parents are from Italy is my best friend.
Übung 2
Vervollständigen Sie die Sätze, indem Sie das richtige Relativpronomen einsetzen.
I have a new car. _____ is very fast.
That’s the house _____ I was born in.
The woman _____ you met yesterday is my boss.
The man _____ I was talking to on the phone is my brother.
This is the restaurant _____ we had our first date.
Lösungen
I have a new car. It is very fast.
That’s the house where I was born in.
The woman whom you met yesterday is my boss.
The man whom I was talking to on the phone is my brother.
This is the restaurant where we had our first date.
Übung 3
Vervollständigen Sie die Sätze, indem Sie das richtige Relativpronomen einsetzen.
I met a woman _____ works in my office.
The girl _____ sang at the party is my sister.
The man _____ you gave your number to is my cousin.
I live in the house _____ my grandparents used to live in.
Can you please turn off the light _____ is above the table?
Lösungen
I met a woman who works in my office.
The girl who sang at the party is my sister.
The man whom you gave your number to is my cousin.
I live in the house where my grandparents used to live in.
Can you please turn off the light that is above the table?
Übung 4
Vervollständigen Sie die Sätze, indem Sie das richtige Relativpronomen einsetzen.
The woman _____ you saw yesterday is my mother.
The dress _____ I bought yesterday is very pretty.
The man _____ I was talking to is my father.
The house _____ we stayed in last night was very comfortable.
The food _____ we had for dinner was very delicious.
Lösungen
The woman whom you saw yesterday is my mother.
The dress that I bought yesterday is very pretty.
The man whom I was talking to is my father.
The house where we stayed in last night was very comfortable.
The food which we had for dinner was very delicious.
Übung 5
Vervollständigen Sie die Sätze, indem Sie das richtige Relativpronomen einsetzen.
We went to the restaurant _____ is near my house.
The book _____ I’m reading is very interesting.
The girl _____ you gave your number to is my sister.
The man _____ I was talking to on the phone is my brother.
The food _____ we had for dinner was very delicious.
Lösungen
We went to the restaurant which is near my house.
The book that I’m reading is very interesting.
The girl whose you gave your number to is my sister.
The man whose I was talking to on the phone is my brother.
The food that we had for dinner was very delicious.
